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Poodles vs. Doodles: What’s the Difference?

  • Writer: Tammy Douglas
    Tammy Douglas
  • 5 days ago
  • 2 min read

When it comes to choosing a dog that’s hypoallergenic, intelligent, and family-friendly, Poodles and Doodles often top the list. But while they may look similar, these two types of dogs have distinct differences in genetics, grooming needs, temperament, and health. Whether you’re a first-time pet owner or considering expanding your furry family, understanding these differences is key to choosing the right pup for your lifestyle.

Red Mini Poodle
AKC Mini Poodle

What Is a Poodle?


Poodles are a purebred dog breed recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC). They come in three sizes: Toy, Miniature, and Standard, all sharing similar traits of intelligence, agility, and a hypoallergenic coat.

Key Traits:

  • Origin: Germany (despite their French reputation)

  • Coat: Curly, dense, non-shedding

  • Temperament: Highly intelligent, trainable, often reserved with strangers

  • Lifespan: 12–15 years

  • Sizes:

    • Toy (under 10 inches)

    • Miniature (10–15 inches)

    • Standard (over 15 inches)


What Is a Doodle?

Doodles are hybrid or “designer dogs” — crosses between a Poodle and another breed, such as:

  • Labradoodle: Labrador Retriever + Poodle

  • Goldendoodle: Golden Retriever + Poodle

  • Bernedoodle: Bernese Mountain Dog + Poodle

  • Sheepadoodle: Old English Sheepdog + Poodle


They are bred for specific qualities, such as the Poodle’s low-shedding coat combined with the friendly, loyal nature of the other breed.


Key Traits:

  • Origin: Late 20th century (intentional crossbreeding)

  • Coat: Can vary (wavy, curly, straight), sometimes sheds

  • Temperament: Usually friendly, playful, family-oriented

  • Lifespan: 10–15 years

  • Sizes: Varies depending on the mix and Poodle parent



Grooming Needs:

Poodles:

  • Require regular grooming every 4–6 weeks

  • Coat must be brushed frequently to prevent mats

  • Great for allergy sufferers due to low dander and shedding


Doodles:

  • Grooming needs depend on coat type (curly coats need more maintenance)

  • Many owners assume they’re low-shedding, but some Doodles do shed

  • Require professional grooming just like Poodles



Temperament & Trainability

Poodles:

  • Very smart, excel in obedience and agility

  • Can be aloof or reserved with strangers

  • Thrive on mental stimulation


Doodles:

  • Generally more outgoing and social

  • Inherit trainability from both breeds

  • May have a more laid-back temperament depending on the mix



Health Considerations


Poodles:

  • Prone to genetic conditions like hip dysplasia, PRA, and Addison’s disease

  • Ethical breeders perform thorough health testing


Doodles:

  • May inherit health issues from both parent breeds

  • Hybrid vigor can reduce risk of some conditions — but not guaranteed

  • Health testing of both parents is essential



Which Is Right for You?


Feature

Poodle

Doodle

Shedding

Low

Low to moderate

Hypoallergenic

Yes

Sometimes

Energy Level

High

Moderate to high

Trainability

Excellent

Very good

Sociability

Can be reserved

Often very friendly

Coat Variety

Predictable

Variable


Final Thoughts



Poodles and Doodles both make amazing companions — but they’re not interchangeable. Poodles offer consistency in coat and behavior, while Doodles bring a mix of traits that can be endearing, but also unpredictable. Whichever breed you choose, make sure to go through a responsible breeder or rescue who prioritizes health and temperament over appearance.




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